Discover File Extensions Easily

Learn about different file formats, discover the right software to open them, and understand what each file extension means.

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Popular File Extensions

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How We Help You

Discover everything you need to know about file extensions

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Search for any file extension to discover what it is, how to open it, and what it's used for.

Software Compatibility

Learn which programs can open your files on Windows, Mac, Linux, and mobile devices.

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Discover alternative file formats with similar functionality when you need more compatibility.

Frequently Asked Questions


Common Questions

Everything you need to know about file extensions

A file extension is the suffix at the end of a file name that indicates its type and format.
For example:

.docx → Microsoft Word document

.jpg → Image file

.mp4 → Video file

File extensions help your computer understand which software can open the file and how to process it.

Check the file extension and use the appropriate software listed on our site. We provide compatibility information for Windows, Mac, and Linux.
Tip: Always be careful with files from unknown sources — scan them with antivirus software before opening.

In most modern operating systems like Windows and macOS, file extensions are not case sensitive.
For example:

.PDF is treated the same as .pdf

However, some operating systems (like Linux) do distinguish between uppercase and lowercase. So it’s always safest to use the standard lowercase extension.

Try alternative software options listed on the file extension page. Some files may require specific software or codecs.